Fracture
A fracture is a medical condition characterized by a break or crack in a bone. It typically occurs when a bone is subjected to more force or pressure than it can withstand. Fractures can vary widely in severity, ranging from hairline cracks to complete breaks where the bone is completely separated into two or more pieces.
Symptoms of a fracture may include :
Pain
Fractures often cause localized pain at the site of the injury. The intensity of the pain can vary depending on the severity of the fracture.
Swelling
Inflammation and swelling commonly occur around the injured area due to the body's natural response to injury.
Bruising
Discoloration of the skin (bruising) may develop due to bleeding under the skin caused by the fracture.
Deformity
Severe fractures may cause visible deformity or abnormal positioning of the affected limb or area.
Fractures are typically diagnosed through physical examination and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. Treatment options vary depending on the type and severity of the fracture but may include immobilization with a cast or splint, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the bones. Proper treatment and rehabilitation are essential for ensuring optimal healing and restoring function to the injured area. Recovery time varies depending on the individual and the extent of the fracture, ranging from several weeks to months. It's important to follow healthcare provider's recommendations and attend follow-up appointments to monitor progress and prevent complications.